Georgia Child Labor Laws 2024
Contents :: Georgia Child Labor Law
Child labor laws on Georgia and <a href="/federal/child-labor-laws">Federal</a> levels exist to prevent the exploitation of minors for labor, and ensure that education is prioritized over work. Limitations on child labor vary by age, and may include restrictions on the types of work that can be done, maximum hours that may be worked, and limitations on late or overnight work.
Regulation of child labor may include the use of Employment Certificates issued by the minor's school or the state Labor Department, and/or an Age Certification document that verifies the minor's age for work purposes. This page details Georgia's child labor law regulations.
Mandatory Employment & Age Certification for Minors
Employment Certificates in Georgia
Employment Certificates, also known as Work Permits, are mandatory in Georgia for minors under 18. The certificate must be acquired by the minor and presented to their employer to verify their ability to work before they are hired.
Acquiring a Georgia Employment Certificate:
In Georgia, minors can obtain an Employment Certificate through their school, generally by contacting a guidance counselor or school administrator. An Employment Certificate will be issued if the minor meets all of the state's criteria for employment.
Age Certification in Georgia
While some states require working minors to provide their employers with an age certification document, this is not required for minors who wish to work in Georgia. Employers are expected to identify minors whom they employ and ensure that their employment is in compliance with all Federal and state child labor restrictions.
Minor Working Hour Restrictions in Georgia
Minors who are authorized to work in Georgia are subject to restrictions on when they can work, and how many hours they can work. The exact restrictions in effect depend on the age of the minor, and are designed to ensure that work does not interfere with the minor's schooling.
Maximum Hours of Work for Minors
Working hour restrictions limit how many hours a minor may work per day, and per week.
For Minors Under 16:
8 hours of work per day, 40 per week are permitted when school is out, up to 4 hours can be worked during a school day.
For Minors Ages 16 and 17:
Georgia has no restrictions on maximum working hours for minors aged 16 and 17.
Nightwork Restrictions for Minors
Nightwork restrictions set limits on how late a minor can legally work.
For Minors Under 16:
Work is prohibited during these hours: 9 p.m. to 6 a.m.
For Minors Ages 16 and 17:
Georgia has no restrictions on nightwork for minors aged 16 and 17.
Special Child Labor Laws in Georgia
In addition to laws requiring work certificates or age verification for general employment of minors, most states have special regulations governing the employment of minors in agriculture (such as farm work and harvesting), and the entertainment industry (including child actors, models, and performers).
To learn about these special child labor laws in Georgia, see the following pages.
On a Federal level, child labor is regulated under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). Minors and students may additionally be subject to special labor law regulations regarding minimum wage, meal and break periods while working, and more.
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